Little Known Facts About KGW Crystal.
Little Known Facts About KGW Crystal.
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In conclusion, we demonstrated that undoped scintillator crystals: BGO, GGG, YSO, LSO and LYSO are efficient nonlinear materials for broadband SC generation inside the around-infrared and quick-wave infrared spectral ranges, when pumped by a hundred and eighty fs essential harmonic pulses from an amplified Yb:KGW laser. YSO, LSO and LYSO generated two octave-spanning SC spectra, which Examine to SC spectra developed in YAG. These materials exhibit quite equivalent performances to YAG also with regards to threshold and ideal pump pulse energies for SC era. However, for what considerations the possibility to function at superior laser pulse repetition price, YSO, LSO and LYSO present tough Procedure only at 10 kHz and immediately degrade (inside a few minutes) at 20 kHz. Aside from the fairly low SC generation threshold (169 nJ), GGG demonstrated exceptional general performance attributes in the quick-wave infrared Together with the optimum pump pulse Vitality of 464 nJ, which can be two occasions lessen than in YAG: the most important pink-shifted spectral broadening and the very best spectral Electricity density, outperforming KGW and YAG crystals in that factor.
Its pump laser needs a brief pulse duration, a reduced time jitter, and smooth temporal and spatial distributions due to the intrinsic instantaneous procedure. Thus, the OPCPA system is much more complicated and highly-priced.
In advance of the event of Nd:YAG, Nd3+:CaWO4 was a vital uncommon-earth-doped laser achieve medium. It absolutely was actually used in the 1st constantly functioning crystal laser.
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Ultimately, we investigated the extensive-expression performances of SC era in crystal samples below ideal pumping circumstances at bigger laser repetition premiums. In doing so, the crystal samples weren't translated and held inside a stationary posture with regard for the pump beam in the course of the total measurement. The illustrations illustrating strong extensive-expression performances of SC generation in KGW and YAG crystals at superior laser repetition charges could be discovered elsewhere. Far more especially, stable functionality of KGW crystal at 2 MHz pulse repetition amount less than incredibly comparable pump beam focusing geometry was documented recently30, Whilst YAG crystal shown secure functionality for quite a few hours at 200 kHz pulse repetition amount Despite incredibly restricted focusing on the pump beam (NA=0.085)32. The very long-expression effectiveness assessments in LSO, LYSO and YSO exposed gradual narrowing on the SC spectra within the long-wavelength aspect that transpired just after a specific exposure time and will be attributed to the optical degradation of such materials. As an example, in LSO, the onset of spectral narrowing was observed following (sim 20) minutes in a laser repetition amount of ten kHz, even though at a laser repetition price of 20 kHz, secure SC era general performance was noticed just for about two min.
The spectral measurements of filament-induced luminescence recommend that scintillating Qualities of materials might be commonly studied using femtosecond near-infrared mild supply by way of multiphoton excitation inside the filamentation routine, which lets straightforward separation of excitation and emission wavelengths and very low risk of optical problems.
For starters, Considering that the filament-induced luminescence originates from simultaneous absorption of many photons, whose total Power exceeds the bandgap Vitality of material, it provides quick separation of excitation and emission wavelengths and delivers quite strong signal Regardless of remaining emitted in excess of all the sound angle. The position of your filament monitor Within the crystal could be effortlessly adjusted in a very ideal way by various the pump pulse Power, whereas the depth clamping in a light filament greatly lessens the risk of optical hurt. These features is often useful for getting added details about crystal homogeneity and reveal the presence and distribution of various dopants from the sample.
相关工作得到了上海扬帆计划、国家重点研发计划、中国科学院战略性先导科技专项、国家自然科学基金项目、上海市优秀学术/技术带头人计划、上海市市级科技重大专项、中国科学院青年创新促进会的支持。(强场激光物理国家重点实验室供稿)
A multi-pass most important amplifier will further Raise the Power to previously mentioned forty mJ. We'll use cryogenically cooled Yb:KGW technological know-how to restrain the thermal influence. Two stages of compression are going to be applied soon after amplification. The very first phase requires a common Treacy-variety compressor, and will compress the pulse period to under three hundred fs with the efficiency of close to 70%. The next stage requires a fuel-loaded multi-go mobile[
The scattered photons have another wavelength and Electrical power as opposed to incident photons, which makes a Raman spectrum.
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